The New York Times Co. v. Microsoft Corp., et al.
Overview
Filed December 27, 2023 in the Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York.
Summary: The New York Times filed suit against Open AI and Microsoft for copyright infringement, vicarious and contributory copyright infringement, violations of the DMCA, common law unfair competition, and trademark dilution. It alleges that the defendants unlawfully copied The Times’ content via their generative AI products like ChatGPT and Copilot. These generative AIs rely on large-language models (LLMs) that, The Times alleges, were built by copying millions of its copyrighted articles.
Status: On April 1, 2024, the judge denied a motion to intervene filed by plaintiffs from a related litigation against Microsoft. The related litigation is a class action comprising book authors and playwrights who claim that OpenAI infringed their copyrights. Separately, OpenAI and Microsoft moved to dismiss the complaint. The Court granted The NYT’s motion to file an amended complaint on August 6, 2024, which it did on August 12.
Bottom Line: This is yet another intellectual property lawsuit against generative AI companies. The Times attached compelling evidence of copying to its complaint where the AI spit out almost verbatim copies of The Times’ copyrighted articles. Like the other lawsuits, the main defense for OpenAI and Microsoft may be that their use of The Times’ content was protected by fair use.
Docket
Selected filings from the docket, available for free, are below. The full docket can be accessed via Court Listener.
12/27/2023 - Complaint
2/23/2024 - Motion to Intervene and Dismiss, Stay or Transfer
2/26/2024 - Microsoft’s Conditional Opposition to Motion to Intervene and Dismiss, Stay or Transfer
2/26/2024 - OpenAI’s Motion to Dismiss
3/1/2024 - NYT’s Opposition to Motion to Intervene and Dismiss, Stay, or Transfer
3/4/2024 - Microsoft’s Partial Motion to Dismiss
3/8/2024 - Reply ISO Motion to Intervene and Dismiss, Stay or Transfer
3/11/2024 - NYT’s Opposition to OpenAI’s Motion to Dismiss
3/18/2024 - Reply ISO OpenAI’s Motion to Dismiss
3/18/2024 - NYT’s Opposition to Microsoft’s Partial Motion to Dismiss
3/25/2024 - Reply ISO Microsoft’s Partial Motion to Dismiss
4/1/2024 - Opinion & Order re Motion to Intervene
5/20/2024 - NYT’s Motion for Leave to File First Amended Complaint
6/3/2024 - Microsoft’s Conditional Opp. to Motion for Leave to File First Amended Complaint
8/6/2024 - Order re NYT’s Motion for Leave to File First Amended Complaint
8/12/2024 - First Amended Complaint